Top new questions this week:
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 The following circuit is from The Art of Electronics, 3rd edition:    What I don’t understand in the circuit is the role of the 100 Ω resistor. The authors say that it:    … serves to eliminate the “… 
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 Here is a picture from the datasheet of the LM386.  Obviously, the input signal is swinging above and below the ground, but pin 4 is not connected to a negative supply.  It is connected to the ground (… 
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 Using Microchip EREPROM 24AA02E48.  Datasheet says it is a “2-Kbit I2C Serial EEPROMs”.  In my eyes, 2KBits/8 = 256 Bytes.  Storage is addressed in what they call “words”,  addressable … 
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 I am trying to read a MIDI signal. I have used a logic analyzer to look at the signal:  The upper picure is the note-on signal that should read  0x90 0x3C 0x7F.  The lower picture is the note-off … 
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 I’m learning microcontrollers, and have picked AVRs to start with. In many AVR tutorials I find the registers are initialised by performing some bitwise operations on the assignment, for example … 
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 This is sort of the “circuit side” of a question I asked on a different subdomain regarding an RF amplifier that takes in 50 W and outputs 160 W (ham.stackexchange.com/questions/… 
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 I just bought a pack of 2222A NPN transistors from a local electronics shop.  I found some datasheets online (e.g. www.onsemi.com/pdf/datasheet/p2n2222a-d.pdf ) that say the emitter-base … 
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Greatest hits from previous weeks:
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 Spring cleaning, and I’m trying to get power supplies for all my devices with missing power supplies. They’re all the typical barrel power connector, and I’m having a dickens of a time trying to … 
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 I am creating a controller for a 12 V system using an Arduino Uno microcrontroller. For the outputs I am using a relay shield to switch the 12 V components. I have a 12 V toggle switch that turns on … 
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 What is the difference between a latch and a flip-flop?    What I am thinking is that a latch is equivalent to a flip-flop since it is used to store bits and is also equivalent to a register which is … 
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 I’ve seen lots of schematics use \$V_{CC}\$ and \$V_{DD}\$ interchangeably.   I know \$V_{CC}\$ and \$V_{DD}\$ are for positive voltage, and \$V_{SS}\$ and \$V_{EE}\$ are for ground, but what is the … 
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 This may seem like a very simple question, but I’ve searched all over the place and haven’t found an answer.    When jumping a car, we connect the + end of the charged battery to the + end of the dead … 
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 I have a couple of 12v batteries that I’d like to use to power a cooling apparatus while camping for several days.    I also have a 15W solar panel I’d like to use to top-off the battery.    Can I use the … 
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 Like most computer hobbyists and programmers, I’ve amassed boxes of USB cables to connect USB, Micro-USB, and Mini-USB to chargers, computers, and gadgets. These cables are a mix of phone charger … 
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  Can you answer these questions?								
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 I am designing an electrically small microstrip patch antenna, and its “radiative” near field (r = wavelength) reaches quite long enough for the whole imaging region. Basically, I don’t need … 
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 Does the output of a 120 volt AC to 12 volt DC LED driver differ depending on whether it receives forward-phase AC input or reverse-phase AC input from a dimmer?  I’m curious because I have some LED … 
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 I am designing a low-cost soil moisture sensor with an RF433 radio. I put my sensor in a closed PVC tube for outdoor installation.(SIMILAR TO above image)  Without the tube, I can transmit nearly 300 m … 
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