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Canada is announcing plans for spending $34 million of already-promised military aid to Ukraine, Defence Minister Anita Anand said on Wednesday.
The $34 million comes from the initial $500-million in aid outlined in the 2022 budget, but which was leftover, according to a government official speaking on background. Anand made the announcement following a virtual meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group (UDCG).
Anand said Canada is committed to helping Ukraine defend itself against Russia’s “illegal and unjustifiable invasion.”
Read more: Canada offers ‘support’ for investigation into Poland missile strike: Anand
“Today’s announcement will further help Ukraine meet its urgent needs as it continues to make progress in reclaiming its territory,” said Anand. “Canada’s military contributions, including training, equipment and transport have been integral in Ukraine’s counter offensive to-date and we will continue to stand with Ukraine, in the short and long term.”
Around $5 million will be dedicated to providing critical satellite imagery to the Armed Forces of Ukraine (AFU), while more than $18 million will pay for high-resolution drone cameras.
In addition, up to $10 million will go towards winter gear, which includes portable heaters, thermal blankets and sleeping bags.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced $500 million more military assistance for Ukraine on Monday, which was in addition to the $500 million outlined in Budget 2022.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau is extending Canada’s training mission of Ukrainian soldiers after reports that a missile killed two people in Poland on Tuesday, though world leaders are urging calm as an investigation begins.
“There is no confirmation of exactly what happened yet; there needs to be a proper investigation,” Trudeau told reporters Wednesday on the sidelines of the G20 in Bali, Indonesia.
“One thing is absolutely clear, whether it was direct or indirect responsibility, Russia is responsible for what happened.”
Read more: Poland, NATO say missile landing wasn’t a ‘deliberate’ Russian attack
Polish media reported that two people died Tuesday afternoon after a projectile struck an area where grain was drying in Przewodow, a village near the border with Ukraine.
Three U.S. officials said preliminary assessments suggested the missile was fired by Ukrainian forces at an incoming Russian one amid a crushing salvo against Ukraine’s electrical infrastructure. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss the matter publicly.
U.S. President Joe Biden said it was “unlikely” that Russia fired the missile and vowed: “I’m going to make sure we find out exactly what happened.”
Polish President Andrzej Duda went further, saying there are no signs that the blast was a deliberate attack.
Trudeau told reporters that there must be an investigation into what happened and no escalation, but said Russia bears the blame for starting the conflict.
He spoke alongside British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, who echoed Trudeau’s views.
“I think the right thing now is for everyone to just calmly ascertain exactly what happened, gather the facts,” Sunak said.
“Until we have a definitive answer, it’s right that everyone just remains calm.”
The pair also spoke Wednesday with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.
“We stressed the importance of a full investigation into what happened in Poland and we made it clear that Putin’s invasion of Ukraine is ultimately to blame for this violence,” Trudeau said in a news conference.
Trudeau announced Wednesday that a mission to train Ukrainian soldiers in Britain as part of what’s called Operation Unifier, which has been ongoing since 2015, will be extended up to the end of 2023. The announcement comes just days after Canada pledged another $500 million to support Ukraine’s military.
Earlier Wednesday, Trudeau took part in a meeting with all other G7 leaders as well as the Netherlands and Spain who are members of the NATO military alliance.
In a joint statement, the leaders said they “condemn the barbaric missile attacks that Russia perpetrated on Ukrainian cities and civilian infrastructure.”
The leaders reaffirmed their support for Ukraine and the Ukrainian people in the face of ongoing Russian aggression, “as well as our continued readiness to hold Russia accountable for its brazen attacks on Ukrainian communities.”
The Polish government confirmed that its foreign minister summoned the Russian ambassador on Tuesday and “demanded immediate explanations,” in a statement that came shortly after Zelenskyy decried the missile strike as a “very significant escalation.”
Polish President Andrzej Duda qualified his officials’ statement, telling reporters later that the missile was “most probably” Russian-made but that the information is still being verified and officials don’t know for sure who fired it.
Former Soviet-bloc country Ukraine maintains stocks of Soviet- and Russian-made weaponry, including air-defence missiles, and has also seized many more Russian weapons while beating back the Kremlin’s invasion forces.
Read more: Canadian firm offers to help Ukraine restore power amid Russian attacks
The Associated Press had reported on Tuesday, based on two sources including a U.S. intelligence official that Russian missiles had crossed into Polish territory during a massive barrage that hit Ukraine’s power grid and cut electricity to much of Moldova.
Ukrainian air defenses worked furiously against the Russian assault, including in Ukraine’s western region that borders Poland. Ukraine’s military said 77 of the more than 90 missiles fired were brought down, along with 11 drones.
Poland’s statement didn’t address whether the strike could have been a targeting error or if the missile could have been knocked off course by Ukrainian defences.
In Brussels, NATO countries were coming together Wednesday for emergency talks. There was no immediate proof that Tuesday’s blast was a deliberate, hostile attack on NATO member Poland that could trigger the alliance’s provisions for a collective military response.
The NATO alliance was formed after the Second World War as a check against the Soviet Union and currently has 30 members spread across North America and Europe.
The keystone of its founding treaty, Article 5, stipulates that any “armed attack” against one member constitutes an attack against all, and may trigger a self-defence response from allies as a bloc.
It was unclear whether Tuesday’s events would fall under that category, or if they may fall under Article 4, which says member states can convene a consultation with other members if they feel their security or independence are threatened.
NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg said in a statement Tuesday he had spoken with Duda about “the explosion” in Poland. “I offered my condolences for the loss of life,” he added.
The Kremlin on Wednesday denounced Poland’s and other countries’ reaction to the missile incident as “hysterical” and, in rare praise for a U.S. leader, hailed the “restrained and much more professional” reaction of the U.S.
“We have witnessed another hysterical, frenzied, Russophobic reaction that was not based on any real data,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters on Wednesday.
He added that “immediately, all experts realized that it could not have been a missile linked to the Russian armed forces,” and pointed to a “restrained, much more professional reaction” of the U.S.
— with files from The Canadian Press
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