Chadian ex-president Idriss Déby Itno who was killed on the frontline in 2021. More than 400 Fact rebels were on March 21, 2023 sentenced to life imprisonment over his killing. PHOTO | MARCO LONGARI | AFP
A court in Chad on Tuesday has sentenced more than 400 rebels to life in prison over the death of former president Idriss Deby, who was killed on the frontline of a battle against them in 2021.
The trial of 465 members of the Libyan-based Front for Change and Concord in Chad (Fact) rebel group started on February 13, 2023 in Chad’s capital N’Djamena.
The criminal chamber of N’Djamena’s court of appeal found 441 defendants guilty of acts of terrorism, undermining national security and endangering the life of the head of state among other charges. Fact leader Mahamat Mahadi was among them.
Read: Two killed as Chadians protest military takeover of government
“They were sentenced to life in prison and will have to pay compensation to the state,” their lawyer Francis Djokoulde said.
Djokoulde said the rest were acquitted due to lack of evidence, adding that his team would appeal before Chad’s Supreme Court.
Fact spokesperson Adoum Chouwimi said the trial was flawed and called the verdict a “mascaraed”.
“The struggle for which we have had to resort to arms will continue,” Chouwimi said.
Deby, 68, was shot while visiting troops on the frontline against Fact rebels who had moved south from Chad’s northern border with Libya and were advancing towards the country’s capital.
Chadian soldiers stand by the coffin of the late Chadian president Idriss Deby during the state funeral in N’Djamena. PHOTO | ISSOUF SANOGO | AFP
He had been president of the vast central African country since 1990, surviving numerous coup attempts and rebellions as one of Africa’s longest-serving leaders.
His son, Mahamat Idriss Deby, was named interim president by a transitional council of military officers after his death. He is set to stay in power until elections scheduled for October 2024.
United Nations has warned the humanitarian crisis has brought the country near its "breaking point".
The dispute is traced to Uganda’s Mining Bill 2021, which proposed $200 per kg on processed gold and one percent on unprocessed ones.
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