AUSTIN, Texas, Sept. 12, 2022/PRNewswire/ — Oracle Corporation (NYSE: ORCL) today announced fiscal 2023 Q1 results. Total quarterly revenues were up 18% year-over-year in USD and up 23% in constant currency to $11.4 billion. Cloud services and license support revenues were up 14% in USD and up 20% in constant currency to $8.4 billion. Cloud license and on-premise license revenues were up 11% in USD and up 19% in constant currency to $0.9 billion. For the first quarter of fiscal 2023, Cerner contributed $1.4 billion to total revenues.    
      Q1 GAAP operating income was       $2.6       billion, down       23%       in USD and down       17%       in constant currency. Non-GAAP operating income was       $4.5       billion, up       3%       in USD and up       10%       in constant currency. GAAP operating margin was       23%      , and non-GAAP operating margin was       39%      . GAAP net income was       $1.5       billion, and non-GAAP net income was       $2.8       billion. Q1 GAAP earnings per share was       $0.56       while non-GAAP earnings per share was       $1.03      .     
      Short-term deferred revenues were       $10.5       billion. Operating cash flow was       $10.5       billion during the trailing twelve months.     
      The strengthening of the U.S. dollar compared to foreign currencies had a significant impact on results in the quarter. Without the impact of the U.S. dollar strengthening compared to foreign currencies, Oracle’s reported Q1 GAAP and non-GAAP       earnings per share       would have been 8 cents higher.    
      “In Q1, total revenue grew 23% in constant currency beating guidance by $200 million,” said Oracle CEO, Safra Catz. “Even without Cerner, our total revenue grew 8% in constant currency driven by Oracle’s rapidly growing applications and infrastructure cloud businesses. These two cloud businesses now account for more than 30% of our total revenue. As our cloud businesses become a larger-and-larger percentage of our overall business, we expect our constant currency organic revenue growth rate to hit double-digits with a corresponding increase in earnings per share. Cerner will also positively impact revenue and earnings per share growth in the coming quarters as we fully integrate Cerner into Oracle and benefit from the resulting cost efficiencies. This is the first quarter we owned Cerner and they just delivered the best revenue quarter in their history. We expect Cerner to do even better in the coming quarters as we develop an all-new suite of healthcare cloud services.”    
      “Multi-Cloud access to the Oracle Database and Oracle’s MySQL HeatWave database will make the world’s two most popular databases even more popular,      ” said Oracle Chairman and CTO, Larry Ellison. “In Q1 we expanded our relationship with Microsoft by providing all versions of the Oracle database directly to Microsoft Azure customers. Now all Microsoft customers can directly access the Oracle Exadata Cloud Service, the Oracle Autonomous Database and every other Oracle Database version directly from the Azure Cloud. Today we are also announcing that Amazon Web Services customers can directly access Oracle’s MySQL HeatWave database running in the Amazon Cloud. This enables       AWS users to run transaction processing, real-time analytics, and machine learning on the single unified MySQL service. MySQL HeatWave delivers 7X better price performance compared to Amazon Redshift and 10X better than Snowflake, 25X faster than Redshift ML, and up to 10X higher throughput than Aurora      . See today’s MySQL HeatWave press release for customer performance benchmark verification.”      
      The board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of       $0.32       per share of outstanding common stock. This dividend will be paid to stockholders of record as of the close of business on October       12      , 2022, with a payment date of October       25      , 2022.    
              Earnings Conference Call and Webcast
      Oracle will hold a conference call and webcast today to discuss these results at 4:00 p.m. Central. A live and replay webcast will be available on the Oracle Investor Relations website at www.oracle.com/investor/. 
                        About Oracle
                    Oracle offers integrated suites of applications plus secure, autonomous infrastructure in the Oracle Cloud. For more information about Oracle (NYSE: ORCL), please visit us at               www.oracle.com            .    
              Trademarks
            Oracle, Java, and MySQL are registered trademarks of Oracle Corporation.    
              “Safe Harbor” Statement:             Statements in this press release relating to Oracle’s future plans, expectations, beliefs, intentions and prospects, including statements regarding the size of our cloud businesses, our organic revenue and earnings per share growth rates, Cerner’s impact on our financial results, Cerner’s future performance and the development of new healthcare cloud services, the popularity of the Oracle Database and Oracle MySQL HeatWave, and the impact of access to the Oracle Database and Oracle’s MySQL HeatWave database by Microsoft Azure customers and Amazon Web Services customers, are “forward-looking statements” and are subject to material risks and uncertainties. Risks and uncertainties that could affect our current expectations and our actual results, include, among others: our ability to develop new products and services, integrate acquired products and services and enhance our existing products and services; supply chain constraints and third-party manufacturing and logistics delays; significant coding, manufacturing or configuration errors in our offerings; risks associated with acquisitions; the COVID-19 pandemic; economic, political and market conditions; information technology system failures, privacy concerns and cybersecurity breaches; unfavorable legal proceedings, government investigations, and complex and changing laws and regulations. A detailed discussion of these factors and other risks that affect our business is contained in our SEC filings, including our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q, particularly under the heading “Risk Factors.” Copies of these filings are available online from the SEC or by contacting Oracle’s Investor Relations Department at (650) 506-4073 or by clicking on SEC Filings on the Oracle Investor Relations website at www.oracle.com/investor/. All information set forth in this press release is current as of September 12, 2022. Oracle undertakes no duty to update any statement in light of new information or future events.    
 
                              ORACLE  CORPORATION                          
                              Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in millions, except per share data)
                          
                              Three Months Ended 
August 31,                          
                              % Increase                          
                              % Increase                          
                              (Decrease)                          
                              % of                           
                              % of                           
                              (Decrease)                          
                              in Constant                          
                              2022                          
                              Revenues                          
                              2021                          
                              Revenues                          
                              in US $                          
                              Currency (1)                          
                              REVENUES                          
              Cloud services and license support             
              $              8,417            
              73 %            
              $              7,371            
              76 %            
              14 %            
              20 %            
              Cloud license and on-premise license            
              904            
              8 %            
              813            
              8 %            
              11 %            
              19 %            
              Hardware            
              763            
              7 %            
              763            
              8 %            
              0 %            
              5 %            
              Services            
              1,361            
              12 %            
              781            
              8 %            
              74 %            
              84 %            
                                    Total revenues                          
              11,445            
              100 %            
              9,728            
              100 %            
              18 %            
              23 %            
                              OPERATING EXPENSES                          
              Cloud services and license support             
              1,735            
              15 %            
              1,214            
              13 %            
              43 %            
              48 %            
              Hardware            
              249            
              2 %            
              245            
              2 %            
              2 %            
              6 %            
              Services            
              1,053            
              9 %            
              644            
              7 %            
              63 %            
              72 %            
              Sales and marketing            
              2,177            
              19 %            
              1,854            
              19 %            
              17 %            
              23 %            
              Research and development             
              2,093            
              19 %            
              1,684            
              18 %            
              24 %            
              27 %            
              General and administrative            
              411            
              4 %            
              298            
              3 %            
              38 %            
              42 %            
              Amortization of intangible assets            
              919            
              8 %            
              303            
              3 %            
              203 %            
              204 %            
              Acquisition related and other            
              41            
              0 %            
              21            
              0 %            
              106 %            
              110 %            
              Restructuring            
              144            
              1 %            
              38            
              0 %            
              276 %            
              310 %            
                                    Total operating expenses                           
              8,822            
              77 %            
              6,301            
              65 %            
              40 %            
              45 %            
                              OPERATING INCOME                          
              2,623            
              23 %            
              3,427            
              35 %            
              (23 %)            
              (17 %)            
              Interest expense            
              (787)            
              (7 %)            
              (705)            
              (7 %)            
              12 %            
              12 %            
              Non-operating expenses, net            
              (180)            
              (1 %)            
              (41)            
              (1 %)            
              340 %            
              346 %            
                              INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES                          
              1,656            
              15 %            
              2,681            
              27 %            
              (38 %)            
              (30 %)            
              Provision for income taxes            
              108            
              1 %            
              224            
              2 %            
              (52 %)            
              (46 %)            
                              NET INCOME                          
              $              1,548            
              14 %            
              $              2,457            
              25 %            
              (37 %)            
              (29 %)            
                              EARNINGS PER SHARE:                          
              Basic            
              $                0.58            
              $                0.89            
              Diluted            
              $                0.56            
              $                0.86            
                              WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:                          
              Basic            
              2,685            
              2,769            
              Diluted            
              2,747            
              2,861            
              (1)            
              We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant
currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency 
rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than United 
States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2022, which was the last day of our prior fiscal 
year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods. Movements in international currencies relative to the United 
States dollar during the three months ended August 31, 2022 compared with the corresponding prior year period decreased our total revenues
and total operating expenses, each by 5 percentage points, and operating income by 6 percentage points.            
 
 
                              ORACLE  CORPORATION                          
                              Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS                          
                              RECONCILIATION OF SELECTED GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES (1)                           
                              ($ in millions, except per share data)                          
                              Three Months Ended 
August 31,                          
                              % Increase (Decrease)
in US $                          
                              % Increase (Decrease) in Constant Currency (2)                           
                              2022                          
                              2022                          
                              2021                          
                              2021                          
                              GAAP                          
                              Non-GAAP                          
                              GAAP                          
                              Non-GAAP                          
                              GAAP                          
                              Adj.                          
                              Non-GAAP                          
                              GAAP                          
                              Adj.                          
                              Non-GAAP                          
                              TOTAL REVENUES                          
              $    11,445            
              $             –            
              $    11,445            
              $       9,728            
              $             –            
              $       9,728            
              18 %            
              18 %            
              23 %            
              23 %            
                              TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES                          
              $       8,822            
              $     (1,854)            
              $       6,968            
              $       6,301            
              $        (907)            
              $       5,394            
              40 %            
              29 %            
              45 %            
              34 %            
                   Stock-based compensation (3)            
              750            
              (750)            
              –            
              545            
              (545)            
              –            
              38 %            
              *            
              38 %            
              *            
                   Amortization of intangible assets (4)            
              919            
              (919)            
              –            
              303            
              (303)            
              –            
              203 %            
              *            
              204 %            
              *            
                   Acquisition related and other            
              41            
              (41)            
              –            
              21            
              (21)            
              –            
              106 %            
              *            
              110 %            
              *            
                   Restructuring            
              144            
              (144)            
              –            
              38            
              (38)            
              –            
              276 %            
              *            
              310 %            
              *            
                              OPERATING INCOME                          
              $       2,623            
              $       1,854            
              $       4,477            
              $       3,427            
              $          907            
              $       4,334            
              (23 %)            
              3 %            
              (17 %)            
              10 %            
                              OPERATING MARGIN %                          
              23 %            
              39 %            
              35 %            
              45 %            
              (1,231) bp.            
              (544) bp.            
              (1,123) bp.            
              (484) bp.            
                              INCOME TAX EFFECTS (5)                          
              $          108            
              $          574            
              $          682            
              $          224            
              $          420            
              $          644            
              (52 %)            
              6 %            
              (46 %)            
              14 %            
                              NET INCOME                          
              $       1,548            
              $       1,280            
              $       2,828            
              $       2,457            
              $          487            
              $       2,944            
              (37 %)            
              (4 %)            
              (29 %)            
              4 %            
                              DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE                          
              $         0.56            
              $         1.03            
              $         0.86            
              $         1.03            
              (34 %)            
              0 %            
              (26 %)            
              8 %            
                              DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING                          
              2,747            
              –            
              2,747            
              2,861            
              –            
              2,861            
              (4 %)            
              (4 %)            
              (4 %)            
              (4 %)            
              (1)            
              This presentation includes non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures, and should be read only in conjunction 
with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. For a detailed explanation of the adjustments made to comparable GAAP measures, the reasons why management uses these
measures, the usefulness of these measures and the material limitations on the usefulness of these measures, please see Appendix A.             
              (2)            
              We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our 
underlying businesses performed excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period results for entities reporting in currencies other than
United States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2022, which was the last day of our prior fiscal year, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect
during the respective periods.             
              (3)            
              Stock-based compensation was included in the following GAAP operating expense categories:            
              Three Months Ended            
              Three Months Ended            
              August 31,
 2022            
              August 31,
 2021            
              GAAP            
              Adj.            
              Non-GAAP            
              GAAP            
              Adj.            
              Non-GAAP            
                   Cloud services and license support            
              $            91            
              $          (91)            
              $             –            
              $            40            
              $          (40)            
              $             –            
                   Hardware            
              4            
              (4)            
              –            
              3            
              (3)            
              –            
                   Services            
              25            
              (25)            
              –            
              14            
              (14)            
              –            
                   Sales and marketing            
              124            
              (124)            
              –            
              95            
              (95)            
              –            
                   Research and development            
              422            
              (422)            
              –            
              344            
              (344)            
              –            
                   General and administrative            
              84            
              (84)            
              –            
              49            
              (49)            
              –            
                         Total stock-based compensation            
              $          750            
              $        (750)            
              $             –            
              $          545            
              $        (545)            
              $             –            
              (4)            
              Estimated future annual amortization expense related to intangible assets as of August 31, 2022 was as follows:            
                   Remainder of fiscal 2023            
              $       2,753            
                   Fiscal 2024            
              3,086            
                   Fiscal 2025            
              2,105            
                   Fiscal 2026            
              1,615            
                   Fiscal 2027            
              664            
                   Fiscal 2028            
              635            
                   Thereafter            
              1,641            
                         Total intangible assets, net            
              $    12,499            
              (5)            
              Income tax effects were calculated reflecting an effective GAAP tax rate of 6.5% and 8.4% in the first quarter of fiscal 2023 and 2022, respectively, and an effective non-GAAP tax rate of 19.4% and 18.0% in
the first quarter of fiscal 2023 and 2022, respectively. The difference in our GAAP and non-GAAP tax rates in each of the first quarter of fiscal 2023 and 2022 was primarily due to the net tax effects related
to stock-based compensation expense and acquisition related and other items, including the tax effects on amortization of intangible assets, partially offset by the net deferred tax effects related to an
income tax benefit that was previously recorded due to the partial realignment of our legal entity structure.            
              *            
              Not meaningful            
 
 
                              ORACLE  CORPORATION                          
                              Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS                          
                              CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS                          
                              ($ in millions)                          
                              August 31,                          
                              May 31,                          
                              2022                          
                              2022                          
                              ASSETS                          
                              Current Assets:                          
              Cash and cash equivalents            
              $               10,448            
              $               21,383            
              Marketable securities            
              772            
              519            
              Trade receivables, net            
              5,937            
              5,953            
              Prepaid expenses and other current assets            
              3,847            
              3,778            
                              Total Current Assets                          
              21,004            
              31,633            
                              Non-Current Assets:                          
                 Property, plant and equipment, net            
              12,280            
              9,716            
                 Intangible assets, net            
              12,499            
              1,440            
                 Goodwill, net            
              61,629            
              43,811            
                 Deferred tax assets            
              12,065            
              12,782            
                 Other non-current assets            
              10,832            
              9,915            
                              Total Non-Current Assets                          
              109,305            
              77,664            
                              TOTAL ASSETS                          
              $             130,309            
              $             109,297            
                              LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT                          
                              Current Liabilities:                          
              Notes payable and other borrowings, current             
              $               16,097            
              $                 3,749            
              Accounts payable            
              1,461            
              1,317            
              Accrued compensation and related benefits            
              1,958            
              1,944            
              Deferred revenues            
              10,473            
              8,357            
              Other current liabilities            
              4,830            
              4,144            
                              Total Current Liabilities                          
              34,819            
              19,511            
                              Non-Current Liabilities:                          
              Notes payable and other borrowings, non-current            
              75,480            
              72,110            
              Income taxes payable            
              12,128            
              12,210            
              Deferred tax liabilities            
              7,693            
              6,031            
              Other non-current liabilities            
              5,638            
              5,203            
                              Total Non-Current Liabilities                          
              100,939            
              95,554            
                              Stockholders’ Deficit                          
              (5,449)            
              (5,768)            
                              TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT                          
              $             130,309            
              $             109,297            
 
 
                                   ORACLE  CORPORATION                           
                              Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS                          
                              CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS                          
                              ($ in millions)                          
                              Three Months Ended 
August 31,                          
                              2022                          
                              2021                          
                              Cash Flows From Operating Activities:                          
              Net income             
              $         1,548            
              $         2,457            
              Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:            
              Depreciation            
              547            
              454            
              Amortization of intangible assets            
              919            
              303            
              Deferred income taxes            
              (344)            
              (15)            
              Stock-based compensation            
              750            
              545            
              Other, net            
              156            
              (27)            
              Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions:            
              Decrease in trade receivables, net            
              761            
              852            
              Decrease in prepaid expenses and other assets            
              44            
              270            
              Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities            
              (166)            
              (713)            
              Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable            
              145            
              (221)            
              Increase in deferred revenues            
              2,034            
              1,486            
                              Net cash provided by operating activities                          
              6,394            
              5,391            
                              Cash Flows From Investing Activities:                          
              Purchases of marketable securities and other investments            
              (57)            
              (7,671)            
              Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities and other investments            
              138            
              8,002            
              Acquisitions, net of cash acquired            
              (27,798)            
              (50)            
              Capital expenditures            
              (1,719)            
              (1,062)            
                              Net cash used for investing activities                          
              (29,436)            
              (781)            
                              Cash Flows From Financing Activities:                          
              Payments for repurchases of common stock            
              (552)            
              (7,995)            
              Proceeds from issuances of common stock            
              515            
              148            
              Shares repurchased for tax withholdings upon vesting of restricted stock-based awards            
              (829)            
              (820)            
              Payments of dividends to stockholders            
              (860)            
              (887)            
              Proceeds from borrowings, net of issuance costs            
              20,046            
              –            
              Repayments of borrowings            
              (5,883)            
              (1,500)            
              Other, net            
              (127)            
              (414)            
                              Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities                          
              12,310            
              (11,468)            
                              Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents                          
              (203)            
              (181)            
                              Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents                          
              (10,935)            
              (7,039)            
                              Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period                          
              21,383            
              30,098            
                              Cash and cash equivalents at end of period                          
              $       10,448            
              $       23,059            
 
 
                               ORACLE  CORPORATION                           
                               Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS                           
                               FREE CASH FLOW – TRAILING 4-QUARTERS (1)                           
                               ($ in millions)                           
                               Fiscal 2022                           
                               Fiscal 2023                           
                               Q1                           
                               Q2                           
                               Q3                           
                               Q4                           
                               Q1                           
                               Q2                           
                               Q3                           
                               Q4                           
                              GAAP Operating Cash Flow                          
              $             15,325            
              $             10,255            
              $             10,396            
              $               9,539            
              $             10,542            
                              Capital Expenditures                          
              (2,761)            
              (3,118)            
              (3,805)            
              (4,511)            
              (5,168)            
                              Free Cash Flow                          
              $             12,564            
              $               7,137            
              $               6,591            
              $               5,028            
              $               5,374            
                              % Growth over prior year                          
              9 %            
              (41 %)            
              (49 %)            
              (63 %)            
              (57 %)            
                              GAAP Net Income                          
              $             13,952            
              $             10,262            
              $               7,560            
              $               6,717            
              $               5,808            
                              Free Cash Flow as a % of Net Income                          
              90 %            
              70 %            
              87 %            
              75 %            
              93 %            
              (1)            
              To supplement our statements of cash flows presented on a GAAP basis, we use non-GAAP measures of cash flows on a trailing 4-quarter basis to analyze cash flow generated 
from operations. We believe free cash flow is also useful as one of the bases for comparing our performance with our competitors. The presentation of non-GAAP free cash flow
is not meant to be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net income as an indicator of our performance, or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a
measure of liquidity.            
 
 
                               ORACLE  CORPORATION                           
                               Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS                           
                               SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYSIS OF GAAP REVENUES (1)                           
                               ($ in millions)                           
                               Fiscal 2022                           
                               Fiscal 2023                           
                               Q1                           
                               Q2                           
                               Q3                           
                               Q4                           
                               TOTAL                           
                               Q1                           
                               Q2                           
                               Q3                           
                               Q4                           
                               TOTAL                           
                                                REVENUES BY OFFERINGS                                          
               Cloud services             
              $      2,461            
              $      2,667            
              $      2,791            
              $      2,890            
              $      10,809            
              $      3,579            
              $        3,579            
               License support             
              4,910            
              4,887            
              4,846            
              4,722            
              19,365            
              4,838            
              4,838            
               Cloud services and license support             
              7,371            
              7,554            
              7,637            
              7,612            
              30,174            
              8,417            
              8,417            
               Cloud license and on-premise license             
              813            
              1,237            
              1,289            
              2,539            
              5,878            
              904            
              904            
               Hardware             
              763            
              767            
              798            
              856            
              3,183            
              763            
              763            
               Services              
              781            
              802            
              789            
              833            
              3,205            
              1,361            
              1,361            
                             Total revenues             
              $      9,728            
              $    10,360            
              $    10,513            
              $    11,840            
              $      42,440            
              $    11,445            
              $      11,445            
                              AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES                           
              Cloud services            
              19 %            
              22 %            
              24 %            
              19 %            
              21 %            
              45 %            
              45 %            
              License support            
              1 %            
              (1 %)            
              (3 %)            
              (5 %)            
              (2 %)            
              (1 %)            
              (1 %)            
               Cloud services and license support             
              6 %            
              6 %            
              5 %            
              3 %            
              5 %            
              14 %            
              14 %            
               Cloud license and on-premise license             
              (8 %)            
              13 %            
              1 %            
              18 %            
              9 %            
              11 %            
              11 %            
               Hardware             
              (6 %)            
              (9 %)            
              (3 %)            
              (3 %)            
              (5 %)            
              0 %            
              0 %            
               Services              
              8 %            
              7 %            
              7 %            
              3 %            
              6 %            
              74 %            
              74 %            
                   Total revenues             
              4 %            
              6 %            
              4 %            
              5 %            
              5 %            
              18 %            
              18 %            
                              CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE GROWTH RATES (2)                          
              Cloud services            
              18 %            
              22 %            
              26 %            
              22 %            
              22 %            
              50 %            
              50 %            
              License support            
              (1 %)            
              (1 %)            
              0 %            
              (1 %)            
              (1 %)            
              4 %            
              4 %            
               Cloud services and license support              
              5 %            
              6 %            
              8 %            
              7 %            
              6 %            
              20 %            
              20 %            
               Cloud license and on-premise license             
              (9 %)            
              16 %            
              4 %            
              25 %            
              12 %            
              19 %            
              19 %            
               Hardware              
              (7 %)            
              (8 %)            
              1 %            
              2 %            
              (3 %)            
              5 %            
              5 %            
               Services              
              7 %            
              7 %            
              11 %            
              7 %            
              8 %            
              84 %            
              84 %            
                   Total revenues             
              2 %            
              6 %            
              7 %            
              10 %            
              7 %            
              23 %            
              23 %            
                                                CLOUD SERVICES AND LICENSE SUPPORT REVENUES                                          
                                                BY ECOSYSTEM                                          
               Applications cloud services and license support             
              $      3,041            
              $      3,149            
              $      3,187            
              $      3,235            
              $      12,612            
              $      4,016            
              $        4,016            
               Infrastructure cloud services and license support             
              4,330            
              4,405            
              4,450            
              4,377            
              17,562            
              4,401            
              4,401            
                   Total cloud services and license support revenues             
              $      7,371            
              $      7,554            
              $      7,637            
              $      7,612            
              $      30,174            
              $      8,417            
              $        8,417            
                              AS REPORTED REVENUE GROWTH RATES                           
               Applications cloud services and license support             
              8 %            
              9 %            
              8 %            
              6 %            
              8 %            
              32 %            
              32 %            
               Infrastructure cloud services and license support             
              5 %            
              5 %            
              3 %            
              1 %            
              3 %            
              2 %            
              2 %            
                   Total cloud services and license support revenues             
              6 %            
              6 %            
              5 %            
              3 %            
              5 %            
              14 %            
              14 %            
                              CONSTANT CURRENCY REVENUE GROWTH RATES (2)                          
               Applications cloud services and license support             
              7 %            
              8 %            
              10 %            
              9 %            
              8 %            
              37 %            
              37 %            
               Infrastructure cloud services and license support             
              3 %            
              5 %            
              7 %            
              5 %            
              5 %            
              7 %            
              7 %            
                    Total cloud services and license support revenues             
              5 %            
              6 %            
              8 %            
              7 %            
              6 %            
              20 %            
              20 %            
                                                GEOGRAPHIC REVENUES                                          
               Americas             
              $      5,321            
              $      5,736            
              $      5,849            
              $      6,774            
              $      23,679            
              $      7,192            
              $        7,192            
               Europe/Middle East/Africa             
              2,784            
              2,953            
              3,014            
              3,260            
              12,011            
              2,691            
              2,691            
               Asia Pacific             
              1,623            
              1,671            
              1,650            
              1,806            
              6,750            
              1,562            
              1,562            
                    Total revenues             
              $      9,728            
              $    10,360            
              $    10,513            
              $    11,840            
              $      42,440            
              $    11,445            
              $      11,445            
              (1)            
              The sum of the quarterly information presented may vary from the year-to-date information presented due to rounding.            
              (2)            
              We compare the percent change in the results from one period to another period using constant currency disclosure. We
present constant currency information to provide a framework for assessing how our underlying businesses performed 
excluding the effect of foreign currency rate fluctuations. To present this information, current and comparative prior period
results for entities reporting in currencies other than United States dollars are converted into United States dollars at the 
exchange rates in effect on May 31, 2022 and 2021 for the fiscal 2023 and fiscal 2022 constant currency growth rate
calculations presented, respectively, rather than the actual exchange rates in effect during the respective periods.            
 
      APPENDIX A    
      ORACLE CORPORATION
      Q1 FISCAL 2023 FINANCIAL RESULTS
      EXPLANATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES    
To supplement our financial results presented on a GAAP basis, we use the non-GAAP measures indicated in the tables, which exclude certain business combination accounting entries and expenses related to acquisitions, as well as other significant expenses including stock-based compensation, that we believe are helpful in understanding our past financial performance and our future results. Our non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for comparable GAAP measures and should be read only in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our management regularly uses our supplemental non-GAAP financial measures internally to understand, manage and evaluate our business and make operating decisions. These non-GAAP measures are among the primary factors management uses in planning for and forecasting future periods. Compensation of our executives is based in part on the performance of our business based on these non-GAAP measures. Our non-GAAP financial measures reflect adjustments based on the following items, as well as the related income tax effects:
• Stock-based compensation expenses: We have excluded the effect of stock-based compensation expenses from our non-GAAP operating expenses, income tax effects and net income measures. Although stock-based compensation is a key incentive offered to our employees, and we believe such compensation contributed to the revenues earned during the periods presented and also believe it will contribute to the generation of future period revenues, we continue to evaluate our business performance excluding stock-based compensation expenses. Stock-based compensation expenses will recur in future periods.
• Amortization of intangible assets: We have excluded the effect of amortization of intangible assets from our non-GAAP operating expenses, income tax effects and net income measures. Amortization of intangible assets is inconsistent in amount and frequency and is significantly affected by the timing and size of our acquisitions. Investors should note that the use of intangible assets contributed to our revenues earned during the periods presented and will contribute to our future period revenues as well. Amortization of intangible assets will recur in future periods.
• Acquisition related and other expenses; and restructuring expenses: We have excluded the effect of acquisition related and other expenses and the effect of restructuring expenses from our non-GAAP operating expenses, income tax effects and net income measures. We incurred expenses in connection with our acquisitions and also incurred certain other operating expenses or income, which we generally would not have otherwise incurred in the periods presented as a part of our continuing operations. Acquisition related and other expenses consisted of personnel related costs for transitional and certain other employees, certain business combination adjustments including certain adjustments after the measurement period has ended, and certain other operating items, net. Restructuring expenses consisted of employee severance and other exit costs. We believe it is useful for investors to understand the effects of these items on our total operating expenses. Although acquisition related and other expenses and restructuring expenses may diminish over time with respect to past acquisitions and/or strategic initiatives, we generally will incur certain of these expenses in connection with any future acquisitions and/or strategic initiatives.
      
 View original content:https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/oracle-announces-fiscal-2023-first-quarter-financial-results-301622339.html
SOURCE  Oracle
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