The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) said on Wednesday at the conclusion of its policy meeting that headline inflation is expected to return to within the 1% to 3% target range in the second half of this year – a markedly less hawkish tone than what was conveyed in May.
Traders wasted no time in ramping up bets for rate cuts in New Zealand later this year, which in turn sent the kiwi sliding some 0.7%.
The RBNZ decision comes a day after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said in remarks to Congress that the U.S. is “no longer an overheated economy” with a job market that has cooled from its pandemic-era extremes, even though he provided little clues on how soon an easing cycle could commence.
Still, the market pricing of an over 70% chance of a Fed cut in September has come a long way from a near-even chance a month ago, based on the CME FedWatch tool.
Powell returns to Capitol Hill later on Wednesday to testify before the House Financial Services Committee, though focus will likely be on Thursday’s U.S. inflation report.
A surprise spike there could throw the case for rate cuts into doubt.